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Described by Pevsner as a 'giant among English parish churches' St
Botolph's Church - or Boston 'Stump' as it is sometimes known - has always been a landmark to both seafarers
and people travelling across the flat fenland that surrounds the
market town of Boston.
The present church replaced an earlier Norman foundation, and
construction of the present building commenced
in 1309 and was completed - apart from the tower - by 1390.
Construction of the famous tower commenced between 1425 and 1430 but
was not
completed until between 1510 and 1520.
The Chancel was originally only three bays long but was lengthened
with two additional bays
to the east possibly because of the growing importance of commercial
and religious life of the town.
After the reformation the church interior underwent extensive remodelling,
but with some minor exceptions the exterior has remained
much the same. Internally
box pewing was installed along with
a timber and plaster vault, and the medieval screens and
rood were removed. The interior of the church now largely reflects
two significant periods of restoration: the mid 19th century
and the early 20th Century.
Over its 700 years the church has played its part in both national
and international history. Through the Puritan
emigrants who in 1630 followed in the wake of the Pilgrim Fathers
to found Boston, Massachusetts, it will be forever linked with its
namesake in the United States of America - the size
and importance of which has long surpassed the Lincolnshire town
from which its name is taken. |